[https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0ByidsAQcVcUUOHpFZzFsaThTazg E-book] from [http://www.culturesforhealth.com/free-kombucha-ebook Cultures for Health] [http://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-make-kombucha-tea-at-home-cooking-lessons-from-the-kitchn-173858] == Equipment == * porcelain crock with spigot, 4 liter or bigger * 4-liter cooking pot * 4-liter tea brewing jar * 4-liter kombucha brewing jar * cloths * large rubber bands * strainer * funnel * wooden spoon * bottles 300 ml with flip top cap (qty 10) * hydrometer == Ingredients == * starter scoby * starter kombucha * tea: black, green, oolong * sugar * ph strips === Sizes === Common bottle sizes: * Standard wine bottle: 750ml * Grolsch: 450ml * Cha Mama: 300ml (my favorite) * Blue Diamond: 200ml Batch size: * 4-liter brew vessel, * less 20% for starter, * less 5% for scoby, * leaves 3-liters to bottle with each batch 80-20 Rule: * 80 percent new tea * 20 percent previous tea with scoby 3-liters is 3000ml / 300ml bottles = 10 bottles with each batch According to the e-book, 1 quart finished product requires: * 1-1/2 teaspoon loose tea, or 2 tea bags * 1/4 cup sugar * 2-1/2 cups water * 1/2 cup starter Assume 1 liter is approximately 1 quart. Then for 3-liters of brewed tea, we need: * 4-1/2 teaspoon loose tea, or 6 tea bags * 3/4 cup sugar My kettle takes 4:28 minutes to boil 1 liter of water. == Hygiene == Wash equipment and hands with soap and water or vinegar. No: * no competing bacteria * no soap * no food residue * no bleach * no tea flakes in with the scoby (strain tea well) Keep brewing operation away from fruit storage, kefir fermenting project, sprouting, plants, etc. == Procedure == === Make tea === * Bring 3 liters of water to boil * Dissolve sugar first * Add tea * Let steep for 10 minutes, or longer * Strain into brewing jar * Let cool to room temperature, all day === Ferment 1 === * add starter and scoby * put away to ferment, 5 to 30 days, between 70 and 80 degrees F * after 5 days, taste test every day. Use straw as pipette to draw sample. * notes * * Carbon dioxide is formed, but cover is not air-tight. * * If cover was tight, scoby could be harmed. === Bottle === * Move starter and scoby out to new batch of cooled tea * Kombucha is drinkable at this point * Strain out the brown yeast bits * add flavor (use 3rd brew jar for straining and flavoring) * pour into small bottles === Ferment 2 === * let bottles sit at room temperature to let carbonation build up, two to 14 days * notes: * * Fermentation continues but slower, without scoby and without oxygen. * * Carbon dioxide is formed, and cover is airtight, so carbon dioxide builds up in bottle. * * Adding fruit or juice adds sugar for more fermentation and more carbon dioxide. === Test === * test ph: should be 2.5 to 4.0 * test sugar and alcohol content === Finish === * move bottles to fridge * notes: * * Fermentation slows to almost nil. == Adityan Comments == The first ferment is usually 3 to 4 days according to your taste. It should be just a little vinegary. Then you add the flavoring, about 1/4 of the mixture should be flavoring. The flavoring should be concentrated and strong in flavor, add sugar til it tastes good and then just a little more. You leave the mixture loosely covered 1 day. Cover tightly 1 day. Then you need to put it in the refrigerator or the lids will start blowing off! Kaboomb! If you let the kombucha go 7 days it would be too vinegary and undrinkable. My kombucha goes 3 at the max 4 days and it is very strong. I dont really flavor it anymore because I really like the taste just as it is. I use 1 tablespoon Lapsang Schoosang tea + 2 tablespoons of some oolong Tea. The lapsang give the kombucha a delicious smoky flavor. I used this also in Pai.