[https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0ByidsAQcVcUUOHpFZzFsaThTazg E-book] from [http://www.culturesforhealth.com/free-kombucha-ebook Cultures for Health]
[http://www.thekitchn.com/how-to-make-kombucha-tea-at-home-cooking-lessons-from-the-kitchn-173858]
Equipment
- porcelain crock with spigot, 4 liter or bigger
- 4-liter cooking pot
- 4-liter tea brewing jar
- 4-liter kombucha brewing jar
- cloths
- large rubber bands
- strainer
- funnel
- wooden spoon
- bottles 300 ml with flip top cap (qty 10)
- hydrometer
Ingredients
- starter scoby
- starter kombucha
- tea: black, green, oolong
- sugar
- ph strips
Sizes
Common bottle sizes:
- Standard wine bottle: 750ml
- Grolsch: 450ml
- Cha Mama: 300ml (my favorite)
- Blue Diamond: 200ml
Batch size:
- 4-liter brew vessel,
- less 20% for starter,
- less 5% for scoby,
- leaves 3-liters to bottle with each batch
80-20 Rule:
- 80 percent new tea
- 20 percent previous tea with scoby
3-liters is 3000ml / 300ml bottles = 10 bottles with each batch
According to the e-book, 1 quart finished product requires:
- 1-1/2 teaspoon loose tea, or 2 tea bags
- 1/4 cup sugar
- 2-1/2 cups water
- 1/2 cup starter
Assume 1 liter is approximately 1 quart.
Then for 3-liters of brewed tea, we need:
- 4-1/2 teaspoon loose tea, or 6 tea bags
- 3/4 cup sugar
My kettle takes 4:28 minutes to boil 1 liter of water.
Hygiene
Wash equipment and hands with soap and water or vinegar.
No:
- no competing bacteria
- no soap
- no food residue
- no bleach
- no tea flakes in with the scoby (strain tea well)
Keep brewing operation away from fruit storage, kefir fermenting project, sprouting, plants, etc.
Procedure
Make tea
- Bring 3 liters of water to boil
- Dissolve sugar first
- Add tea
- Let steep for 10 minutes, or longer
- Strain into brewing jar
- Let cool to room temperature, all day
Ferment 1
- add starter and scoby
- put away to ferment, 5 to 30 days, between 70 and 80 degrees F
- after 5 days, taste test every day. Use straw as pipette to draw sample.
- notes
- * Carbon dioxide is formed, but cover is not air-tight.
- * If cover was tight, scoby could be harmed.
Bottle
- Move starter and scoby out to new batch of cooled tea
- Kombucha is drinkable at this point
- Strain out the brown yeast bits
- add flavor (use 3rd brew jar for straining and flavoring)
- pour into small bottles
Ferment 2
- let bottles sit at room temperature to let carbonation build up, two to 14 days
- notes:
- * Fermentation continues but slower, without scoby and without oxygen.
- * Carbon dioxide is formed, and cover is airtight, so carbon dioxide builds up in bottle.
- * Adding fruit or juice adds sugar for more fermentation and more carbon dioxide.
Test
- test ph: should be 2.5 to 4.0
- test sugar and alcohol content
Finish
- move bottles to fridge
- notes:
- * Fermentation slows to almost nil.
Adityan Comments
The first ferment is usually 3 to 4 days according to your taste. It should be just a little vinegary. Then you add the flavoring, about 1/4 of the mixture should be flavoring. The flavoring should be concentrated and strong in flavor, add sugar til it tastes good and then just a little more. You leave the mixture loosely covered 1 day. Cover tightly 1 day. Then you need to put it in the refrigerator or the lids will start blowing off! Kaboomb!
If you let the kombucha go 7 days it would be too vinegary and undrinkable. My kombucha goes 3 at the max 4 days and it is very strong. I dont really flavor it anymore because I really like the taste just as it is. I use 1 tablespoon Lapsang Schoosang tea + 2 tablespoons of some oolong Tea. The lapsang give the kombucha a delicious smoky flavor. I used this also in Pai.